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ETIAS vs ESTA

The European ETIAS and US ESTA are both electronic travel authorization systems, but they serve different regions with different requirements.

Region

ETIAS (Europe)
30 European countries
ESTA (United States)
United States

Fee

ETIAS (Europe)
€7
ESTA (United States)
$21

Validity

ETIAS (Europe)
3 years
ESTA (United States)
2 years

Processing time

ETIAS (Europe)
Minutes to 30 days
ESTA (United States)
Usually within 72 hours

Maximum stay

ETIAS (Europe)
90 days in 180
ESTA (United States)
90 days per visit

Eligible countries

ETIAS (Europe)
60+ visa-exempt nations
ESTA (United States)
41 VWP countries

Application method

ETIAS (Europe)
Online only
ESTA (United States)
Online only

Summary

Both systems aim to pre-screen travelers before arrival, but ETIAS covers a larger geographic area with more participating countries and a lower fee.