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ETIAS vs EES

ETIAS and EES are separate but complementary systems. ETIAS pre-screens travelers before departure; EES records entry and exit at borders.

Purpose

ETIAS
Pre-travel screening
EES (Entry/Exit System)
Border crossing recording

When used

ETIAS
Before travel
EES (Entry/Exit System)
At the border

Who applies

ETIAS
The traveler
EES (Entry/Exit System)
Automated at border

Fee

ETIAS
€7
EES (Entry/Exit System)
None

What it records

ETIAS
Personal data, travel history
EES (Entry/Exit System)
Entry/exit dates, biometrics

Replaces

ETIAS
Nothing (new system)
EES (Entry/Exit System)
Passport stamps

Summary

You will need an approved ETIAS to travel. EES will automatically record when you enter and exit the Schengen Zone, replacing physical passport stamps.